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There is mathematical proof in the pudding

In blockchain development, there is a rule of thumb that only two of scalability, security, and decentralization are valid simultaneously. However, the mathematical expression of that rule was still a...

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Development of 'living robots' needs regulation and public debate

Researchers are calling for regulation to guide the responsible and ethical development of bio-hybrid robotics -- a ground-breaking science which fuses artificial components with living tissue and cells.

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Spin qubits go trampolining

Researchers have developed somersaulting spin qubits for universal quantum logic. This achievement may enable efficient control of large semiconductor qubit arrays. The research group recently...

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Raindrops grow with turbulence in clouds

Tackling a long-time mystery, scientists have found that the turbulent movements of air in clouds play a key role in the growth of water droplets and the initiation of rain. The research can improve...

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Next-gen cooling system to help data centers become more energy efficient

Artificial intelligence (AI) is hot right now. Also hot: the data centers that power the technology. And keeping those centers cool requires a tremendous amount of energy. The problem is only going to...

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Quantum sensor for the atomic world

In a scientific breakthrough, an international research team has developed a quantum sensor capable of detecting minute magnetic fields at the atomic length scale. This pioneering work realizes a...

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How molecular interactions make it possible to overcome the energy barrier

Non-reciprocal interactions allow the design of more efficient molecular systems. Scientists now propose a mechanism on how energy barriers in complex systems can be overcome. These findings can help...

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Indoor solar cells that maximize the use of light energy

Chemists have synthesized materials that can improve solar elements for indoor use. Such photovoltaic cells, which can also be integrated into various electronic devices, generate electricity even in...

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'Kink state' control may provide pathway to quantum electronics

The key to developing quantum electronics may have a few kinks. According to researchers, that's not a bad thing when it comes to the precise control needed to fabricate and operate such devices,...

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Folded peptides are more electrically conductive than unfolded peptides

What puts the electronic pep in peptides? A folded structure, according to a new study. Researchers combined single-molecule experiments, molecular dynamics simulations and quantum mechanics to...

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Researchers develop state-of-the-art device to make artificial intelligence...

Engineering researchers have demonstrated a state-of-the-art hardware device that could reduce energy consumption for artificial intelligent (AI) computing applications by a factor of at least 1,000.

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New understanding of fly behavior has potential application in robotics,...

Scientists have identified an automatic behavior in flies that helps them assess wind conditions -- its presence and direction -- before deploying a strategy to follow a scent to its source. The fact...

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AI method radically speeds predictions of materials' thermal properties

Researchers developed a machine-learning framework that can predict a key property of heat dispersion in materials that is up to 1,000 times faster than other AI methods, and could enable scientists to...

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Generative AI pioneers the future of child language learning

Researchers create a storybook generation system for personalized vocabulary learning.

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When allocating scarce resources with AI, randomization can improve fairness

Researchers argue that, in some situations where machine-learning models are used to allocate scarce resources or opportunities, randomizing decisions in a structured way may lead to fairer outcomes.

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Can a computer tell patients how their multiple sclerosis will progress?

Machine learning models can reliably inform clinicians about the disability progression of multiple sclerosis, according to a new study published this week in the open-access journal PLOS Digital...

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Optical fibers fit for the age of quantum computing

A new generation of specialty optical fibers has been developed by physicists to cope with the challenges of data transfer expected to arise in the future age of quantum computing.

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Researchers trap atoms, forcing them to serve as photonic transistors

Researchers have developed a means to realize cold-atom integrated nanophotonic circuits.

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Robotics: Self-powered 'bugs' can skim across water to detect environmental data

Researchers have developed a self-powered 'bug' that can skim across the water, and they hope it will revolutionize aquatic robotics.

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Shape-shifting 'transformer bots' inspired by origami

Inspired by the paper-folding art of origami, engineers have discovered a way to make a single plastic cubed structure transform into more than 1,000 configurations using only three active motors.

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